Education loans in India can broadly be divided into two types based on the loan amount and whether or not collateral is required.
1. Secured Education Loans (With Collateral)
These loans require you to pledge an asset, like property, fixed deposits, or LIC policies, as security.
Key Features:
- Loan Amount: ₹7.5 lakhs and above
- Collateral: Mandatory (immovable property, fixed deposits, etc.)
- Interest Rates: Typically lower (9%–11% per annum)
- Repayment Tenure: Up to 15 years
- Loan Coverage: Tuition, living expenses, travel, insurance, exam fees, laptop
Best For:
Students applying to top universities abroad or planning to borrow over ₹7.5 lakh
Top Banks Offering Secured Loans:
- State Bank of India (SBI Global Ed-Vantage Scheme)
- Bank of Baroda (Baroda Scholar)
- Union Bank of India (Union Education Loan)
2. Unsecured Education Loans (Without Collateral)
These loans do not require any assets to be pledged.
Key Features:
- Loan Amount: Up to ₹7.5 lakhs (some banks extend up to ₹40 lakhs for top institutions)
- Collateral: Not required
- Interest Rates: Higher (10.5%–13.5% per annum)
- Repayment Tenure: Up to 10–12 years
- Loan Coverage: Tuition and basic living costs
Best For:
Students with strong academic records, admission to reputed universities, or salaried co-applicants
Banks Offering Unsecured Loans:
- ICICI Bank
- Axis Bank
- HDFC Credila (NBFC)
- IDFC FIRST Bank
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